City · TRI 2024

Alex, Oklahoma Pollution

1 TRI facilities inside the city limits and 1 public water system serving residents. In-city TRI releases more than doubled year over year (+91%). Toxic releases concentrations have more than doubled since 2022.

FIPS 4001250 · population 633 · Grady County

IN-CITY TRI RELEASES · 20222024
Bar chart of annual values from 2022 to 2024, in lb. Most recent year (2024): 6k.6k'22'23'246k
Anomaly engine

Notable Signals

UNRESOLVED VIOLATION · SDWIS VIOLATION

Contaminant 5000

Unresolved Phase I/II/V Inorganic Chemical Rules violation cited in 2025 (contaminant 5000).

EPA SDWIS record

UNRESOLVED VIOLATION · SDWIS VIOLATION

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM)

Unresolved Total Trihalomethanes Rule violation cited in 2025 (total trihalomethanes (tthm)).

EPA SDWIS record

Pollutant pathways

Alex Pollutant Multi-Year Trends

CRITERIA AIRSINCE 2016

NO₂ annual mean (NAAQS 53 ppb (annual))Health riskA tailpipe and combustion gas. Concentrates near busy roads and industrial sites; raises risk of airway inflammation, asthma, and lower respiratory infections in children.

4.4 ppb · +4% YoY · +4% since 2016

NO₂ annual mean (NAAQS 53 ppb (annual)) concentrations are roughly unchanged from 2016.

HAZARDOUS AIR2020 VINTAGE

Lifetime cancer risk all pollutants (100 in a million (EPA elevated threshold))Health riskEPA-modeled added cancer cases per million residents from a lifetime of breathing local air toxics. EPA flags 100-in-a-million as elevated.

30.0 per million · 2020 vintage

Single-vintage exposure modeling — EPA cadence is multi-year, so no trend line yet.

HAZARDOUS AIR2020 VINTAGE

Formaldehyde ambient mean (0.077 µg/m³ (1-in-a-million URE))Health riskAn air toxic emitted by refineries, wood products, and combustion. EPA classifies it as a known human carcinogen — long-term inhalation raises cancer risk.

1.71 µg/m³ · 2020 vintage

Single-vintage exposure modeling — EPA cadence is multi-year, so no trend line yet.

HAZARDOUS AIR2020 VINTAGE

Benzene ambient mean (0.13 µg/m³ (1-in-a-million URE))Health riskAn air toxic from gasoline, refineries, and tobacco smoke. A known human carcinogen — chronic exposure is linked to leukemia and other blood cancers.

0.16 µg/m³ · 2020 vintage

Single-vintage exposure modeling — EPA cadence is multi-year, so no trend line yet.

TRI AIRSINCE 2022

TRI air releases (5.1 fugitive + 5.2 stack)Health riskToxic chemicals reported by industrial facilities as released into the air — fugitive leaks plus smokestack emissions. Higher pounds means more inhaled exposure for nearby residents.

4k lb · +107% YoY · since 2022

TRI air releases (5.1 fugitive + 5.2 stack) volumes here are too small to anchor a multi-year trend; YoY movement is still shown above.

TRI WATERSINCE 2022

TRI water releases (5.3)Health riskToxic chemicals reported by industrial facilities as discharged to surface waters (rivers, lakes, the ocean). Affects fishing, recreation, and downstream drinking-water intakes.

1 lb · YoY · since 2022

TRI water releases (5.3) volumes here are too small to anchor a multi-year trend; YoY movement is still shown above.

TRI LANDSINCE 2022

TRI land + off-site releasesHealth riskToxic chemicals released to land on-site or transferred off-site for disposal — landfills, deep-well injection, and similar. Risks groundwater contamination over time.

3k lb · +74% YoY · since 2022

TRI land + off-site releases volumes here are too small to anchor a multi-year trend; YoY movement is still shown above.

GHGSINCE 2010

Greenhouse gases (GHGRP large emitters, through 2023)Health riskGreenhouse gases reported by large industrial emitters under EPA's GHGRP, in metric tons of CO₂ equivalent. Drives climate warming and the heat-related health effects that follow.

0.2M metric tons CO₂e · +10% YoY · +727% since 2010

Greenhouse gases (GHGRP large emitters, through 2023) concentrations have more than doubled since 2010.

Top facilities · TRI 2024

Largest Emitters Inside The City

FacilityTop chemicalTotal releasesYoY
Dcp Midstream - ChitwoodPhillips 66 Con-HexaneHealth riskPeripheral neurotoxin. Chronic exposure causes numbness and paralysis in the extremities. (ATSDR)6k lb+91%
Drinking water · SDWIS

Water Systems Serving Alex

71 unresolved violations on the SDWIS record across utilities serving this city.

SDWIS · 5-YR WINDOW
1

Utilities serving

SDWIS · 5-YR WINDOW
635

Population served

SDWIS · 5-YR WINDOW
1

Health-based · 5yr

SDWIS · 5-YR WINDOW
71

Unresolved

Water systemPWSIDPopulation servedHealth-based · 5yrStatus
Alex MunicipalOK20026036351UNRESOLVED

A public water systemis the regulated entity, not the city. EPA's SDWIS definition covers anything serving 25+ people for 60+ days a year or with 15+ service connections — that includes municipal utilities (City of Stockton), water districts, mobile home parks operating their own wells, schools, and small private subdivisions. Each system is independently monitored. Some systems serve multiple cities; some cities are served by many systems.

Equity context · ACS 2018-2022 · USEPA-clone EJ disparity

Who Lives In Alex

Alex, Oklahoma (Census place block groups): 633 residents. Why we surface this →

POPULATION SHARE
13.0%

Low-income

POPULATION SHARE
29.9%

People of color

POPULATION SHARE
8.4%

Under age 5

POPULATION SHARE
15.2%

Over age 64

Source: Census ACS 2018-2022 (5-year) + USEPA-clone EJ blockgroup stats (raw indicators + EJ disparity mirror).

Health context

Co-Located Health Indicators

Modeled adult-prevalence estimates published by CDC PLACES, paired with this city's pollution and demographic context. Comparisons are ecological, not causal — pollution and disease prevalence covary at the area level, but the data does not attribute any individual's diagnosis to local exposure. How this section works →

Adult asthma (current)

BRFSS 2023
11.6%
+0% vs Oklahoma mean+16% vs US mean

CDC PLACES · 2025 release · BRFSS 2022-2023

COPD prevalence

BRFSS 2023
7.9%
+4% vs Oklahoma mean+36% vs US mean

CDC PLACES · 2025 release · BRFSS 2022-2023

Coronary heart disease

BRFSS 2023
6.7%
-1% vs Oklahoma mean+19% vs US mean

CDC PLACES · 2025 release · BRFSS 2022-2023

Diabetes (diagnosed)

BRFSS 2023
11.3%
-7% vs Oklahoma mean+2% vs US mean

CDC PLACES · 2025 release · BRFSS 2022-2023

Frequent mental distress

BRFSS 2023
19.4%
+6% vs Oklahoma mean+18% vs US mean

CDC PLACES · 2025 release · BRFSS 2022-2023

PLACES uses BRFSS-modeled small-area estimates, not individual records. Crude prevalence shown above is the local rate as published; comparators are age-adjusted vs the Oklahoma mean and the US mean — both population-weighted across counties — so geographies with different age structures stay apples-to-apples. Sources: CDC PLACES · 2025 release · BRFSS 2022-2023.

Sources.